The Kansas Court of Appeals decided State v. Cook on Friday and published their opinion. In so doing the court affirmed the District Court's finding that a law enforcement officers decision to seize an individual because he had been seen exiting his vehicle and climbing into another vehicle for a brief period of time while in a high crime area was permissible.
While the opinion appears to continue the hollowing out of our fourth amendment protections, the dissent by Judge Greene is a welcome ray of hope.
The majority's decision would seem to allow almost any action taken by one who happens to live in a high crime area to support a detention of the individual, so long as the action causes suspicion to arise in the mind of a trained law enforcement officer. This seems to replace the "reasonably objective" standard of the past with a standard based upon the subjective opinion of the officer.
In Judge Greene's dissent he suggests that the Majority opinion comes perilously close to a position which would allow the detention of a citizen based upon a hunch so long as the hunch is formed by a law enforcement officer.
The Court's Opinion can be found at: http://www.kscourts.org/kscases/ctapp/2007/20070629/93825.htm
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